With the proliferation of crossovers, BMW’s lineup has blossomed lately and it’ll proceed to develop with the approaching addition of a flagship SUV sitting on the very high of the X household. Concomitantly, the electrical portfolio is blossoming with increasingly more i-badged fashions just like the i4, iX, and forthcoming EV variations of the X1, 5 Collection, and seven Collection.
Then there are the normal fashions, with the three Collection Sedan spawning a not-a-coupe 4 Collection Gran Coupe whereas the only member of the 6 Collection is now the oddball Gran Turismo. The 8 Collection has returned and is obtainable in coupe, convertible, and four-door “coupe” types. With the lineup booming, BMW even has a devoted division referred to as Strategic Naming and Automobile Identification.
These individuals are working across the clock to give you new names that make sense regarding the mannequin’s positioning within the vary, the kind of traction (FWD, RWD, AWD), and the id of the engine and the way a lot energy it delivers. Sounds easy? Properly, it is not.

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In its official podcast dubbed “Altering Lanes,” BMW explains how the vehicles are named. The ol’ easy days when the digits within the center represented the engine displacement are principally gone, and the instance offered by the corporate is the 745e. The “7” nonetheless refers back to the mannequin sequence, on this case being the 7 Collection, with uneven numbers used for typical fashions whereas even ones are usually for sportier choices. You knew that, proper?
That is the place it will get actually fascinating as a result of the digits within the center, “45” on this case, do not essentially symbolize the engine displacement in liters since a 745e shouldn’t be powered by a 4.5-liter unit. As a substitute, BMW fashions are ranked by energy per kilowatt, and automobiles with 300 to 350 kilowatts fall into the “45” class. Audi has had the same nomenclature in India and China for some time, with Euro vehicles adopting the identical technique from early 2018. Nonetheless, the intervals in kilowatts are totally different than what BMW is utilizing as a result of “45” in Audi’s lineup means vehicles with 169-185 kW, to this point much less highly effective.

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Which may sound complicated (and it nonetheless type of is), however BMW argues it was needed given how various powertrains are these days, with loads of gasoline diesel, mild-hybrid, and plug-in hybrid configurations out there. The final letter should not be a thriller because the “e” represents a plug-in hybrid, very similar to “i” stands for gasoline injection vehicles and “d” for diesels.
The roadster and X fashions additionally get the “sDrive” or the “xDrive” suffix relying on whether or not these have two- or four-wheel drive, respectively. sDrive used to completely imply rear-wheel drive till just a few years in the past, however a few of BMW’s compact vehicles now include front-wheel drive, such because the 1 Collection hatchback, 2 Collection Energetic Tourer, 2 Collection Gran Coupe, and the X1 / X2 crossovers. Fortunately, the brand new 2 Collection Coupe nonetheless has a tail-happy character.

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Then there are the M Efficiency vehicles, which have the “M” earlier than the automotive”s designation, however there are two exceptions because the X and Z fashions have the “world’s strongest letter” after the car’s title: X5 M50i, Z4 M40i, and many others. Within the uncommon case an M Efficiency automotive is accessible with each two- and four-wheel drive, the “sDrive” or “xDrive” time period is added on the finish.
As for the full-fat M fashions, SUVs have the “M” on the finish whereas the sedans, coupes, and convertibles have it to start with, with the first-ever M3 Touring to observe go well with. A completely fledged M model of the Z4 roadster used to observe the identical technique because the SUVs, however the Z4 M is now a factor of the previous.
Regarding the absolutely electrical variations, the “i” (from “innovation”) comes first. There was once i-badged vehicles that also had a combustion engine, however the i8 roadster has been discontinued and the i3 is not out there with a range-extending gasoline engine (i3 REx). If the EV is simply two-wheel drive, there’s an “eDrive” on the finish to reflect the “sDrive” used for ICE-powered fashions. 4-wheel-drive fashions get the acquainted “xDrive” suffix.
This puzzle of letters and phrases makes it simpler for BMW to have consistency in terms of giving new vehicles logical designations as in comparison with utilizing precise names. That is smart since although actual names are extra interesting, it might be fairly troublesome to give you so many monikers (that will replicate the positioning within the vary, kind of propulsion, and many others.) given the increasing portfolio.
Evidently, there are exceptions. The iX and we’re pretty sure it will likely be the identical story with the brand new SUV debuting on the finish of the month. Opposite to experiences stating it might be referred to as X8, the brand new X-badged vary topper is predicted to go by the Citroën-esque title of XM to sign it is a devoted M automotive taking the form of an SUV (X mannequin). The hotly anticipated mannequin is rumored to get a twin-turbo, 4.4-liter V8 hybrid with over 700 horsepower. It debuts on November 29, full with an already controversial cut up headlight design.
Finally, issues will probably be simplified what with the combustion engine residing on borrowed time…